Cinnamon Rolls – Vegan Style!

Oh yeah. That’s what I’m talking about. Yesterday, while I took a strep throat induced nap (far different from my usual Saturday nap), my daughter Emmeline whipped up these amazing cinnamon rolls from a recipe we found at VeganYumYum. She called them “Perfect Cinnamon Buns,” and I think that’s not far from right. Below, Emmeline comments on the process and shares her version of the recipe with you!

This recipe took time, but tastes delicious. It’s also so easy to make, that a twelve year old can do it.

Cinnamon Buns
Makes 12-15 Large Buns

Yeast Mixture
4 tsp Active Dry Yeast (a little less than 2 packets)
1 tsp Sugar
1 Cup Water, 110º F

Dough
1 Cup Soymilk
2/3 Cup Sugar
2/3 Cup Earth Balance Margarine
2 tsp Salt
Yeast Mixture, from above
6 Cups All Purpose Flour, more for kneading

Dough Filling
1/2 Cup Earth Balance Margarine, melted
1 1/2 Cups Sugar
3 Tbs Cinnamon

Cream Cheese Frosting (optional – some of us like it better without this)
1/4 Cup Earth Balance
1/3 Cup Tofutti Better Than Cream Cheese
1 tsp Vanilla Extract
1 Cup Powdered Sugar

Combine yeast mixture and set aside to proof.

From the dough ingredients, combine the soymilk, sugar, earth balance, salt, and ener-g eggs (if used) in a small sauce pan. Heat until earth balance is melted and all the ingredients are well combined, but do not let the mixture get too hot. You should be able to put a finger in it without burning yourself.

The yeast should now be nice and foamy (proofed). Combine it with the warmed liquid you just made; make sure it’s not too hot, or you will kill your yeast.

Place 4 cups of all purpose flour in a large bowl. Add the warmed wet ingredients.

Beat the batter well with a wooden spoon. The dough will be very wet and liquid, much more like a batter than a dough.

Add 2 more cups of flour and mix in partially. Turn out the dough onto a large table/kneading surface, scraping out everything in the bowl.

Begin kneading, gently at first. It’s going to take about 8 minutes. Add more flour only if the dough starts sticking to the table and there is no more dry flour to be worked into the dough. You want the dough to end up smooth and elastic, and slightly tacky, but not sticky. You should be able to knead it on a bare table without it sticking.

Once the dough is ready, place it in an oiled bowl, covered with oiled plastic wrap, to rise for 90 minutes in a warm spot. If you’re lacking a warm spot, turn your oven on low for 1 minute, then turn it off and place the dough in the oven to rise with the door closed.  ( I turned the oven on for a minute, and then let it sit for a little while because I didn’t want it getting too hot.)

Once the dough has risen completely, it’ll leave a little dent when you poke it. If it springs back, it needs more time.

Turn the dough out onto a floured surface and press it down. You want it press or roll it out into a 15 x 20 inch rectangle. You can use a roller if you want.

Pour the 1/2 cup of melted earth balance on the dough. Brush it so the dough is covered completely. It’s okay if it pools in some locations.

Mix together the cinnamon and sugar from the dough filling above. Sprinkle it evenly over the dough.

VeganYumYum adds an additional layer of buttery “pan sauce” on the bottom of the pan here. We thought the recipe was quite buttery enough and skipped it and instead just put down parchment paper. The choice is yours! See the original for the butter layer directions.

Roll the dough up gently, starting from one of the short sides. Let it rest on the seem once it’s rolled up completely. Cut 12 rolls. Place the rolls in the pan.

Cover the buns and let rise for 45 minutes if you will be baking these immediately. If baking the next day, cover the buns and let rise in the refrigerator overnight. Bake in the morning with no need for more rising. If making the buns for a date in the future, cover the buns and freeze immediately. The day before you are ready to use them, defrost in the refrigerator overnight, then let warm up on the counter the next morning for an hour. In any case, when ready to bake, follow the directions below.

Preheat the oven to 350º F.

Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until golden brown and bubbly. Let cool for a few minutes.

Optional: Stir together the frosting ingredients. Whisk until there are no lumps. Drizzle over buns.

Vegan Holiday Recipes – The 2012 Version

This year. I did not have to cook much for Thanksgiving, as it was hosted by my wonderful brothers-in-law. But, I have a standard list of recipes that I typically use, and a couple of new ones, that I will certainly be preparing for one meal or another over the next few weeks (though probably not all at one time, because Thanksgiving is really about the only time I would serve that many carbs in one meal). I hope these recipes come in useful for your holidays, this year and beyond.

Tooforkey leftovers are yummy!

 

Home-made Tooforkey (Vegan)

Store bought tofu roasts can be a little pricey for their size.  This home recipe takes some time (in fact, I suggest cooking the day before and then heating so it doesn’t tie up your oven), but it’s delicious and big!  This recipe was adapted from one by Bryanna Clark Grogan, over a few years of use and switching out items or adjusting amounts.

2 c. vital wheat gluten
1/2 c. soy or chickpea flour
3/4 c. nutritional yeast flakes
1 t pepper
1 onion diced  finely
4 cloves garlic, minced finely
1 container of firm or extra firm tofu
3.5 c. water
3 t. vegetable broth powder (you can use the non-chicken chicken flavored type)
3 T. soy sauce
3 T. olive oil
1 t. liquid smoke
1 package vegan gravy, if desired

Blend tofu, 1 1/2 cups of water, 2 T soy sauce, liquid smoke, 1 T of the olive oil until smooth.  Once in a while, I will get a block of tofu that has been frozen at some point and it will not mix smoothly.  This is not preferable, but it’s not a tragedy.  Just do what you can. Add the finely chopped onion and 1/2 of the minced garlic.

Mix the gluten, flour, yeast, and pepper in a separate bowl.

Combine the two.  This will be much much easier if you have a dough hook and a stand mixer, but it can be done by hand.  If it is too wet to form a dough ball, add bits of soy or garbanzo flour until it is (this can happen if the tofu has more water in it due to prior freezing, if your measurements are a bit off, etc.).  Knead for about 10 minutes.  Cover the bowl with a warm towel and let it sit for about an hour.  It will rise some.  Knead again for about 10 more minutes.

Line a baking pan with parchment.  Shape the dough into a loaf, try to make it not too “deep” – 2-3 inches tall is preferable.  Mix the remaining water, veg broth powder, soy sauce, olive oil, and liquid smoke.  Pour this broth over the loaf and place in oven at 325*.  Bake for about 3.5 hours, turning it over half way through (I’ve forgotten to turn it and it wasn’t a problem).  Most of the broth will be gone when it’s done (if m0st of the broth has gone when you turn it, mix up and add another cup of broth).  Remove from oven and allow to “settle” for a while before serving.

I recommend cooking this ahead of time.  The next day, place the loaf back into a baking pan, mix your vegan gravy, and pour over it and cover with foil.  Put it back in the oven and heat at 325* until warmed through.

Vegan Mushroom Onion Gravy

3/4 cup white or portobello mushrooms, chopped finely
1 small sweet onion, minced
1/4 cup olive oil
1/4 cup flour
2 1/2 cups broth – either vegetable or faux chicken
2 T soy sauce
1 t liquid smoke
salt and pepper to taste

Place 2 T. olive oil in frying pan and saute mushrooms and onions until the onions begin to carmelize.  Set aside.  Mix soy sauce and liquid smoke into broth and set aside.  In a large pan, add remaining oil and begin to heat.  Add flour and stir, forming a roux.  Cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly.  Begin adding broth mixture slowly, stirring constantly to prevent any lumping.  Once fully mixed, add mushrooms and onions.  Continue to stir gently while bringing gravy to a low boil.  Reduce heat to a simmer and stir regularly until gravy thickens.  Salt/pepper to taste and serve over tofurkey or potatoes.

Vegan Dressing/Stuffing/Filling

Growing up in southern Indiana, we always had a bread based dish on Thanksgiving that we called “dressing.”  After I became an adult and was exposed to the horror of Stovetop stuffing, I discovered that some people cooked it inside of the bird (eww) and called it “stuffing.”  Then, I had friends whose families call it “filling.”  So, in my house, we now call it dressing-stuffing-filling.  Those of us who like it REALLY like it, and will eat it for days after, for any meal or snack.  I made the non-vegan version for years, but after I became vegetarian and then vegan, I came up with this one.

1 large loaf of stale bread ripped into bite sized pieces**
1 large onion, diced small
4 stalks celery, sliced thin
2 cups soy milk
2 cups vegetable broth
4 T vegan butter, softened
2 T white vinegar
4 T flour or starch (soy, potato, chickpea, corn)
3 t sage
2 t thyme
2 t black pepper
1 t salt

** You can use white, wheat, or a combination of breads.  Bread can be “staled” by either leaving in oven for a day or two prior or baking on a low temp until dry

Place ripped bread in large mixing pan.  Add spices, onions, and celery, and flour and toss gently.  In a separate pan, mix softened butter with soy milk and vinegar.  It should take on the consistency of oily buttermilk (sorry).  Add vegetable broth and stir.  Add liquid to dry ingredients and fold in.  If you like your loaf to be really dense and not have bread pieces still visible, stir more briskly for longer to break up the bread more.  If you prefer the bread bits, fold in gently.  Spoon mix into shallow baking pan, cover with foil, and cook at 350* until warmed through.  If it gets too dry as you cook, add a little more veggie broth.  After thoroughly warm, remove foil and continue cooking until top browns, visible liquid evaporates, and stuffing “sets.”  Time depends on what else you have going in the oven.  I would expect at least 30 minutes covered and another 15-20 uncovered.

Roasted Vegetables (Vegan and Gluten-Free)

2 large potatoes
1 zucchini
1 yellow squash
2 bunches broccoli
2 carrots
1 pepper (green, red, or orange)
2 onions
1 cup sundried tomatoes (optional but delicious)
1/3 cup olive oil
sea salt
peppercorn

Chop all veggies to bite sized (remove skin if desired).  You can add in others, like maybe asparagus or beets, if they are handy and sound good.  Mix in oil and seasoning.  Pour onto a large baking sheets (I like cooking this in a stone pans) and place in oven at 450* and cook for 45 minutes (turn veggies in pan every 10 minutes or so for even roasting).  If needed, add foil over pan and cook an additional 10 minutes or until done.

Irish Potato Colcannon

This old Irish recipe traditionally contains cabbage, but here kale is substituted and it’s extremely yummy.  This makes a great comfort food side dish with a little nutrition wrapped in!  Even my greens haters will eat it.

5 lb chopped potatoes (peeled or not)
5 cloves garlic, minced (optional)
4 T 0live oil
8 cups roughly chopped kale
3 tsp soy sauce
1 tsp liquid smoke
2 T nutritional yeast (optional)
4 T soy milk or creamer
Salt and pepper to taste

Chop potatoes (skins on or off) and put on to boil.  Put olive oil and garlic in a large pan and sauté the garlic until fragrant.  Add kale, soy sauce, and liquid smoke and toss to coat. Cook kale at medium high until tender.  When potatoes are tender, drain.  While potatoes are draining, add milk to kale mix to warm.  Then combine ingredients and mash by hand or with an electric mixer.  I leave these a little more solid than I would mashed potatoes, since the kale is in there.  Salt and pepper to taste.

Baking Soda Biscuits

My mother used to make these simple biscuits all the time – though not typically in a vegan fashion.  I’ve adapted them to my own use.  They are also excellent for some biscuit and gravy action!

4 c. sifted flour
1/2 c. vegan butter
1 tsp. soda
1 tsp. salt
1 1/2 c. soy milk
1.5  t vinegarWhisk vinegar into soy milk so that it slightly curdles (like buttermilk).  Mix together the dry ingredients.  Cut in the vegan butter until like coarse meal. Make well in center of flour mixture. Add the faux “buttermilk” and stir to create a dough.  Knead for a minute or so on a floured board.  Pat or roll out (aim for between 1/2 and 2/3 inches deep).  Cut with a cutter or a lightly buttered cup top.  Place on an unoiled baking pan and bake at 450* for 10-12 minutes or lightly brown.

Vegan Coconut Curry Butternut Squash Soup (Vegan and Gluten-Free)

My friend Karla sent me this recipe. I adapted it a little to my family’s tastes and adjusted for pressure cooker preparation.  It’s quite rich and delicious.

1 large butternut squash (just over 2lbs), peeled, seeded, cubed
1 small-medium onion diced very small
1 inch ginger finely chopped
2 cloves garlic finely chopped
3 cups faux chicken or vegetable broth
1 can coconut milk
1 tsp salt
2 tbsp lemon juice
1 ½ tsp curry powder
½ tsp turmeric
2 T olive oil

Peel and chop as needed.  I find it easiest to slice the squash into rings and then peel.  Place olive oil, onion, garlic, and ginger in the bottom of the pressure cooker and cook on medium heat until soft and fragrant.  Add remaining ingredients, except lemon juice, and bring to high pressure.  Cook at high pressure for 10 minutes and allow to depressurize naturally.  Using an immersion blender, blend soup, add lemon juice, and serve.

Vegan Broccoli Salad (Gluten-Free)

3 cups chopped broccoli stems (throw in a few crowns if desired)
1 large onion, diced
2 stalks celery, diced
2 large carrots, shredded
1/2 cup vegan mayo
1 t apple cider vinegar
2 T raw sugar
1/3 cup raisins or dried cranberries
Salt and pepper to taste

Mix, and chill.  If desired, add vegan bacon bits immediately before serving.

Vegan Spinach Dip (Vegan and Gluten-Free)

1/2 cup vegan mayo
1 cup vegan sour cream
1 lb spinach, chopped (either fresh or use 1 10 oz package frozen spinach, thaw, and squeeze out water)
1/2 onion, finely diced
1 small can water chestnuts, diced (optional)
2 t dill
2 cloves minced garlic
1/2 t turmeric

Mix and chill overnight. Serve with bread or pita points.

Vegan Hot Artichoke and Spinach Dip (Gluten-Free)

I seriously miss cheesy spinach artichoke dip, so I came up with this one last winter.  I won’t say it’s good for you, but it’s certainly good!

1 lb frozen chopped spinach, thawed
1 can artichoke hearts
1 tub Tofutti sour cream
1 tub Tofutti cream cheese
1/2 cup vegan mayo
1/3 cup nutritional yeast flakes
salt and pepper to taste
grated vegan parmesan (optional)

Pulse artichokes in food processor until diced but not pureed.  Place in large bowl.  Put spinach in strainer and remove by handfuls, squeezing out all water.  Add to bowl.  In separate bowl, blend vegan cream cheese, sour cream, mayo, and yeast.  Pour over spinach and artichoke and fold in.  Salt and pepper to taste.  Spoon mixture into baking pan (a pie pan does nicely).  Sprinkle with parmesan as desired.  Bake at 350* for 30 minutes (or until mixture is heated through and slightly browning on top).  Serve with crackers, crisps, celery sticks, or good bread.

Cranberry Relish (Vegan and Gluten-Free)

1 lb fresh cranberries
1 naval orange plus 1 T of orange zest
1/2 cup raw sugar

Place cranberries in a food processor and chop until fairly fine.  Add oranges and pulse until shredded and mixed.  Stir in sugar.  Chill and serve!

Vegan Pumpkin Muffins

1 3/4 cups flour
1 1/2 cups raw sugar
1 T baking powder
1/4 t salt
1/2 t nutmeg
1/2 t ginger
1 1/2 t cinnamon
1/2 cup raisins, walnuts, pecans, or other dried fruit
1 cup pureed pumpkin or canned pumpkin
1 T molasses
1/2 cup unsweetened soy milk
1/2 cup vegetable oil
(or 1/4 cup vegetable oil and 1/4 cup applesauce)


Mix dry ingredients.  Mix wet ingredients.  Combine.  Fill muffin tins 2/3 to 3/4 full and bake at 400* for 20 minutes.  Keep an eye on them after 15 and test for doneness every couple of minutes.

Vegan Chocolate Cake

My mom taught me to make this cake and she most certainly was not a vegan, but the cake is!  My daughter (who is 11) often makes it for us now, because it is that easy.  She likes to make it in cupcake form.  The cake is so moist that it does not need icing, but a peanut butter / vegan cream cheese / vegan confectioners sugar mix does make a rocking icing for it as well.  So, here you go.

1 1/2 cups unbleached all-purpose flour
1 cup sugar
3 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa
1 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 teaspoon vinegar
5 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 cup cold water

In a large mixing bowl, mix flour, sugar, cocoa, soda and salt. Make three wells in the flour mixture. In one put vanilla; in another the vinegar, and in the third the oil. Pour the cold water over the mixture and stir until moistened. Pour into 8 x 8-inch pan. Bake at 350°F. oven for 25 to 30 minutes, or until it springs back when touched lightly.

Vegan Pumpkin Brownie Pecan Pie

This recipe started at the Post Punk Kitchen, and was then adapted by Angela at Oh She Glows, and then by me. So so good. I don’t have a picture. It was too good and we ate it.

Pumpkin Brownie Layer:

1 cup canned pumpkin
1/2 cup + 3 tbsp sugar
1/4 cup coconut oil, softened
3/4 cup unbleached flour
1.5 tsp vanilla extract
1 tbsp cornstarch
1/4 cup cocoa powder
1/2 tsp sea salt
1/2 tsp baking soda

Pumpkin Pie Layer:
1 cup canned pumpkin
2 tbsp cornstarch
1 tsp vanilla extract
1/3 cup sugar
3 tbsp soy or almond milk
1 1/2 tsp cinnamon
1/2 tsp ginger
1/4 tsp nutmeg
Shaved dark chocolate, for garnish

Pecan Topping:
1/4 cup vegan margarine
1/2 cup brown sugar
1/3 cup flour
3/4 cups chopped pecans
Preheat oven to 350F and prepare a pie pan.

For brownie layer: In a stand mixer or by hand, mix together the coconut oil, pumpkin, vanilla, and sugar until blended well. Sift in the flour, cocoa powder, cornstarch, baking, soda, sea salt and mix until incorporated. Take the entire mixture and place in pie pan. Wet spatula and spread around evenly so it is smooth.

For pumpkin layer: In a large bowl mix together the pumpkin, vanilla, and milk. In a small bowl, mix together the cornstarch, sugar, and spices. Slowly add the dry ingredients to the wet and mix well until all clumps are gone. Now add on top of brownie mixture. Garnish with grated chocolate.

For Pecan topping: Mix all ingredients until well combined and sprinkle on top of the pie.

Bake for 35-40 minutes at 350F. Remove from oven and cool for 20-30 minutes and then move to the fridge to chill for 1.5 hours.

Vegan Pumpkin Pie

This recipe started out on The Vegan Spoonful and was very slightly adapted by me. I might have eaten it for three days straight at breakfast.

1 unbaked pie crust
2 cups pureed canned pumpkin
1 cup plain soy or coconut milk
3/4 cup sugar
3 Tbsp cornstarch
1.5 tsp cinnamon
1/2 tsp ground ginger
1/2 tsp salt
1/4 tsp ground cloves
1/4 tsp ground nutmeg
Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Combine pumpkin, non-dairy milk, sugar, cornstarch, salt, and spices in a large bowl, and mix very well with an electric mixer, food processor, or blender. Pour into unbaked pastry shell, and bake for about 60 minutes. The pie will still be jiggly when you take it out of the oven, but it will firm up as it cools. Cool completely on a cooling rack, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for several hours or overnight before serving. Serve chilled and top with vegan whipped topping if desired.

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Homage to the Pressure Cooker


Last summer, I got a pressure cooker.  It took me months of pondering it to get the courage together to buy it.  I had vivid visions of explosions in my kitchen, with soup raining from the ceiling and severe burns.  I don’t remember a pressure cooker exploding in a house of my childhood, but it either did or I heard enough stories about that to have developed a true fear of this cooking device.  But, my friend Beth had mentioned being able to make split pea soup in 20 minutes, start to finish, and I knew I wanted that!

So, I read and pondered and debated.  I noticed that many authors were stating that the dangers of the old rocker-style pressure cookers were mostly past, and that the new models had many safety features that make them far less dangerous and easier to use.  I drove my husband  completely crazy debating out loud about whether it was a good or bad idea to get a pressure cooker (he had obviously heard of similar horror stories and wasn’t particularly sold on the idea either).  I put cookers in my Amazon cart, and I took them back out.  I gazed at them lovingly online (I guess I should have had a Pinterest account then) and in stores.  Finally, ultimately, it was the batch of chickpeas that I cooked (from dried beans) in a regular for approximately EVER on the stovetop – and they still weren’t done – that did it.  We eat a lot of beans in a lot of ways and waiting until 8:30 at night to eat because the chickpeas were still hard was simply not acceptable.  So, I took the dive and ordered a Fagor Futuro 10 quart pressure cooker.


When I ordered the cooker, I also shelled out a little extra cash to pick up a copy of a book by Lorna Sass, who is well known for her pressure cooker recipes, because I was afraid it would arrive at the house and I really would not know what to do with it.  This turned out to be a good decision, because the text had not only recipes, but a lot of general information about pressure cookers and how to use them safely, and that ultimately was very helpful.

I got the cooker, and the book, and immediately tried making a split pea soup.  It came out very nicely.  I didn’t scald myself or burn the house down.  Nothing exploded.  I was pretty happy.  We also named the cooker that night.  His name is Bowie.  Get it?  Sadly, the next time that I used Bowie, something went awry.  I still don’t know exactly what the problem was, though the manufacturer felt it was a defect in production.  It caused the plastic gasket that maintains pressure to melt.  Oops.  So, Bowie had to be returned for replacement.  I was daunted.  But, I spent the time while he was away reading the book cover to cover, and by the time he returned, I felt better about giving it another try (though I did do 3 water tests before I made food again).

Since that time, I’ve fallen in love with Bowie.  I’ve made many pots of chili (regular and more exotic blends) , pinto beans for bean dip, more pea soup, pot after pot of chickpeas for hummus (last week, I made 2 pounds of chickpeas, blended them into hummus to serve with pitas and fixings and the family ate 2/3 of it at one sitting), vegetable soup, butternut squash soup, mashed potato soup, and even risotto.   Bowie gets used at least twice a week to make dinner, and typically I spend less than 45 minutes in the kitchen after work to come up with a meal that looks like I spent most of the afternoon stirring and tending.  It’s a regular occurrence to see Derek (the spousal unit) shaking his head and saying “unbelievable” as he sees what I’ve produced with Bowie in a short time in the kitchen.  It’s not at all unusual to hear the kids chorus “Thank you, Bowie!” when they come to the table to find burritos made with freshly cooked and blended “refried” beans.

You could say that I’ve definitely become a pressure cooker convert, and I’ll never be without one again.  This relatively simple device has made all the difference in how and what I can make for meals on weeknights, and has certainly benefited everyone in the house (possibly, the only drawback is that my waistline seems to have expanded a little due to the dinners that are almost too good).

If you have been thinking about getting a pressure cooker, do it!  There are sizes available for all families.  Mine is huge (10 quart) because I cook for 6-8 people, but most folks could easily get by with something smaller.  I’m even thinking about picking up a second small cooker for sides and rice (if I do, it might be Freddie).

Oh, Bowie, I love you!